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Y-DNA haplogroups by ethnic groups
Lδhde http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y-DNA_haplogroups_by_ethnic_groups
Population Vδestφ |
Language Kieli |
n[2] | R1b[3] | n | R1a | n | I | n | E1b1b | n | E1b1a | n | J | n | G | n | N | n | T | n | L |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Abazinians | Caucasian (Northwest) | | | 14 | &0000000000000014.00000014[4] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Abkhaz | Caucasian (Northwest) | 12 | &0000000000000008.0000008[4] | 12 | &0000000000000033.00000033.0[4] | 12 | &0000000000000033.30000033.3[4] | | - | | | | &0000000000000025.00000025 | 12 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[4] | | | | | | |
Albanians | IE (Albanian) | 51 | &0000000000000017.60000017.6[5] | 51 | &0000000000000009.8000009.8[5] | 51 | &0000000000000019.60000019.6[5] | 51 | &0000000000000021.60000021.6[5] | | | | | 51 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[5] | 51 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] | 51 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] | 51 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] |
Albanians (Kosovar) | IE (Albanian) | 114 | &0000000000000021.10000021.1[6] | 114 | &0000000000000004.4000004.4[6] | 114 | &0000000000000007.9000007.9[6] | 114 | &0000000000000047.40000047.4[6] | | | 114 | &0000000000000016.70000016.7[6] | | | | | | | | |
Albanians (Tirana) | IE (Albanian) | 30 | &0000000000000013.30000013.3[7] | 30 | &0000000000000013.30000013.3[7] | 30 | &0000000000000016.70000016.7[7] | 30 | &0000000000000023.30000023.3[7] | 30 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 30 | &0000000000000020.00000020.0[7] | 30 | &0000000000000003.3000003.3[7] | | | | | | |
Albanians | IE (Albanian) | 55 | &0000000000000018.20000018.2[8] | 55 | &0000000000000009.1000009.1[8] | 55 | &0000000000000021.80000021.8[8] | 55 | &0000000000000025.50000025.5[8] | 55 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] | 55 | &0000000000000023.60000023.6[8] | 55 | &0000000000000001.8000001.8[8] | 55 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] | 55 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] | 55 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] |
Albanians (Macedonia) | IE (Albanian) | 64 | &0000000000000018.80000018.8[8] | 64 | &0000000000000001.6000001.6[8] | 64 | &0000000000000017.20000017.2[8] | 64 | &0000000000000039.10000039.1[8] | 64 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] | 64 | &0000000000000021.90000021.9[8] | 64 | &0000000000000001.6000001.6[8] | 64 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] | 64 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] | 64 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] |
Albanians | IE (Albanian) | | | | | 106 | &0000000000000023.60000023.6[9] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Albanians | IE (Albanian) | | | | | | | 44 | &0000000000000025.00000025.0[10] | | | 56 | &0000000000000023.20000023.2[10] | | | | | | | | |
Altaians | Altaic (Turkic) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 142 | N &0000000000000009.2000009.2 | | | | |
Altaians (Northern) | Altaic (Turkic) | 50 | &0000000000000006.0000006.0[12] | 50 | &0000000000000038.00000038.0 | 50 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0 | 50 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0 | | | 50 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0 | 50 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0 | 50 | N &0000000000000010.00000010.0 | | | | |
Altaians (Southern) | Altaic (Turkic) | 96 | &0000000000000001.0000001.0[12] | 96 | &0000000000000053.10000053.1 | 96 | &0000000000000002.1000002.1 | 96 | &0000000000000001.0000001.0 | | | 96 | &0000000000000004.2000004.2 | | | 96 | N &0000000000000011.50000011.5 | | | | |
Ambalakarar | Dravidian (Southern) | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &0000000000000013.80000013.8[13] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &0000000000000006.9000006.9[13] | 29 | &0000000000000003.4000003.4[13] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &0000000000000020.70000020.7[13] |
Amhara | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 48 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[14] | 48 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[14] | 48 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[14] | 48 | &0000000000000045.80000045.8[14] | | | 48 | &0000000000000033.30000033.3[14] | 48 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[14] | 48 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[14] | 48 | &0000000000000004.2000004.2[14] | 48 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[14] |
Andalusians | IE (Italic) | 29 | &0000000000000065.50000065.5[5] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] | 103 | &0000000000000003.9000003.9[9] | 76 | &0000000000000009.2000009.2[10] | | | 93 | &0000000000000001.1000001.1[10] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] | 29 | &0000000000000006.9000006.9[5] | 29 | &0000000000000003.4000003.4[5] |
Andis | Caucasian (Northeast) | 49 | &0000000000000006.1000006.1[15] | 49 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[15] | 49 | &0000000000000026.50000026.5[15] | 49 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[15] | | | 49 | &0000000000000055.10000055.1[15] | 49 | &0000000000000006.1000006.1[15] | 49 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 49 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[15] | 49 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] |
Arabs (Algeria) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 35 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[16] | 35 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[16] | | | 32 | &0000000000000065.60000065.6[10] | | | 35 | &0000000000000028.60000028.6[16] | | | | | | | | |
Arabs (Algeria - Oran) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 102 | &0000000000000010.80000010.8[17] | 102 | &0000000000000001.0000001[17] | | | 102 | &0000000000000050.90000050.9[17] | 102 | &0000000000000007.8000007.8[17] | 102 | &0000000000000027.40000027.4[17] | | | | | | | | |
Arabs (Bedouin) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[18] | 32 | &0000000000000009.4000009.4[18] | 32 | &0000000000000006.3000006.3[18] | 32 | &0000000000000018.70000018.7[18] | | | 32 | &0000000000000065.60000065.6[18] | | | | | | | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[18] |
Arabs (Egyptians) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 147 | &0000000000000004.1000004.1[19] | 147 | &0000000000000002.7000002.7[19] | 147 | &0000000000000000.7000000.7[19] | 147 | &0000000000000036.70000036.7[19] | 147 | &0000000000000002.8000002.8[19] | 147 | &0000000000000032.00000032.0[19] | 147 | &0000000000000008.8000008.8[19] | 147 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[19] | 147 | &0000000000000008.2000008.2[19] | | |
Arabs (Iraq) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | | | | | | | 218 | &0000000000000008.3000008.3[10] | 218 | &0000000000000000.9000000.9[10] | 156 | &0000000000000050.60000050.6[10] | | | | | | | | |
Arabs (Morocco) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 44 | &0000000000000006.8000006.8[6] | 44 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[6] | 44 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[6] | 49 | &0000000000000075.50000075.5[10] | | | 49 | &0000000000000020.40000020.4[10] | | | | | | | | |
Arabs (Oman) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 121 | &0000000000000001.7000001.7[19] | 121 | &0000000000000009.1000009.1[19] | 121 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[19] | 121 | &0000000000000015.70000015.7[19] | 121 | &0000000000000007.4000007.4[19] | 121 | &0000000000000047.90000047.9[19] | 121 | &0000000000000001.7000001.7[19] | | | 121 | &0000000000000008.3000008.3[19] | 121 | &0000000000000000.8000000.8[19] |
Arabs (Qatar) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 72 | &0000000000000001.4000001.4[20] | 72 | &0000000000000006.9000006.9[20] | 72 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[20] | 72 | &0000000000000005.6000005.6[20] | 72 | &0000000000000002.8000002.8[20] | 72 | &0000000000000066.70000066.7[20] | 72 | &0000000000000002.8000002.8[20] | 72 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[20] | 72 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[20] | 72 | &0000000000000002.8000002.8[20] |
Arabs (Saudi Arabia) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 157 | &0000000000000001.9000001.9[21] | 157 | &0000000000000005.1000005.1[21] | 157 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[21] | 157 | &0000000000000007.6000007.6[21] | 157 | &0000000000000007.6000007.6[21] | 157 | &0000000000000058.00000058.0[21] | 157 | &0000000000000003.2000003.2[21] | 157 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[21] | 157 | &0000000000000005.1000005.1[21] | 157 | &0000000000000001.9000001.9[21] |
Arabs (UAE) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 164 | &0000000000000004.3000004.3[20] | 164 | &0000000000000007.3000007.3[20] | | | 164 | &0000000000000011.60000011.6[20] | 164 | &0000000000000005.5000005.5[20] | 164 | &0000000000000045.10000045.1[20] | 164 | &0000000000000004.3000004.3[20] | 164 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[20] | 164 | &0000000000000004.9000004.9[20] | 164 | &0000000000000003.0000003.0[20] |
Arabs (Yemen) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 62 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[20] | 62 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[20] | 62 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[20] | 62 | &0000000000000012.90000012.9[20] | 62 | &0000000000000003.2000003.2[20] | 62 | &0000000000000082.30000082.3[20] | 62 | &0000000000000001.6000001.6[20] | 62 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[20] | 62 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[20] | 62 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[20] |
Arabs (Palestine) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 143 | &0000000000000008.4000008.4[18] | 143 | &0000000000000001.4000001.4[18] | 143 | &0000000000000006.3000006.3[18] | 143 | &0000000000000020.30000020.3[18] | | | 143 | &0000000000000055.20000055.2[18] | | | | | | | 143 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[18] |
Arabs (Syria) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 20 | &0000000000000015.00000015.0[5] | 20 | &0000000000000010.00000010.0[5] | 20 | &0000000000000005.0000005.0[5] | 20 | &0000000000000010.00000010.0[5] | | | 20 | &0000000000000045.00000045.0[5] | 20 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] | 20 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] | 20 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] | 20 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] |
Arabs (Lebanon) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 31 | &0000000000000006.4000006.4[5] | 31 | &0000000000000009.7000009.7[5] | 31 | &0000000000000003.2000003.2[5] | 31 | &0000000000000025.80000025.8[5] | | | 31 | &0000000000000045.20000045.2[5] | 31 | &0000000000000003.2000003.2[5] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] | 31 | &0000000000000003.2000003.2[5] |
Arabs (Sudan) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 102 | &0000000000000015.70000015.7[22] | | | 102 | &0000000000000003.9000003.9[22] | 102 | &0000000000000016.70000016.7[22] | | | 102 | &0000000000000047.10000047.1[22] | | | | | | | | |
Arabs (Tunisia) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 148 | &0000000000000006.8000006.8[16] | 148 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[16] | 148 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[16] | 148 | &0000000000000049.30000049.3[16] | 148 | &0000000000000001.4000001.4[16] | 148 | &0000000000000035.80000035.8[16] | | | 148 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[16] | 148 | &0000000000000000.7000000.7[16] | 148 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[16] |
Arabs (Tunisia) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 28 | &0000000000000003.6000003.6[23] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 28 | &0000000000000050.00000050.0[23] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 28 | &0000000000000046.40000046.4[23] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] |
Arabs (Libya) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 63 | &0000000000000003.0000003[24] | 63 | &0000000000000001.5000001.5[24] | 63 | &0000000000000001.5000001.5[24] | 63 | &0000000000000052.00000052.0[24] | 63 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[24] | 63 | &0000000000000024.00000024.0[24] | 63 | &0000000000000008.0000008.0[24] | | | 63 | &0000000000000005.0000005.0[24] | 63 | &0000000000000001.5000001.5[24] |
Armenians | IE (Armenian) | 89 | &0000000000000024.70000024.7[25] | 89 | &0000000000000005.6000005.6[25] | 100 | &0000000000000005.0000005.0[4] | 89 | &0000000000000003.4000003.4[25] | | | 89 | &0000000000000029.20000029.2[25] | 100 | &0000000000000011.00000011.0[4] | 89 | N &0000000000000003.4000003.4 | | | | |
Armenians | IE (Armenian) | 734 | &0000000000000032.40000032.4[26] | 734 | &0000000000000005.3000005.3[26] | | | 734 | &0000000000000005.4000005.4[26] | | | | | | | | | | | 734 | &0000000000000001.6000001.6[26] |
Aromuns (Dukasi, Albania) | IE (Italic) | 39 | &0000000000000002.6000002.6[7] | 39 | &0000000000000002.6000002.6[7] | 39 | &0000000000000017.90000017.9[7] | 39 | &0000000000000017.90000017.9[7] | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 39 | &0000000000000048.70000048.7[7] | 39 | &0000000000000010.30000010.3[7] | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] |
Aromuns (Andon Poci, Albania) | IE (Italic) | 19 | &0000000000000036.80000036.8[7] | 19 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 19 | &0000000000000042.10000042.1[7] | 19 | &0000000000000015.80000015.8[7] | 19 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 19 | &0000000000000005.3000005.3[7] | 19 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 19 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 19 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 19 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] |
Aromuns (Kruevo, Macedonia) | IE (Italic) | 43 | &0000000000000027.90000027.9[7] | 43 | &0000000000000011.60000011.6[7] | 43 | &0000000000000020.90000020.9[7] | 43 | &0000000000000020.90000020.9[7] | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 43 | &0000000000000011.60000011.6[7] | 43 | &0000000000000007.0000007.0[7] | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] |
Aromuns (tip, Macedonia) | IE (Italic) | 65 | &0000000000000023.10000023.1[7] | 65 | &0000000000000021.50000021.5[7] | 65 | &0000000000000016.90000016.9[7] | 65 | &0000000000000018.50000018.5[7] | 65 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 65 | &0000000000000020.00000020.0[7] | 65 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 65 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 65 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 65 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] |
Aromuns (Romania) | IE (Italic) | 42 | &0000000000000023.80000023.8[7] | 42 | &0000000000000002.4000002.4[7] | 42 | &0000000000000019.00000019.0[7] | 42 | &0000000000000007.1000007.1[7] | 42 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 42 | &0000000000000033.30000033.3[7] | 42 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | | | | | | |
Ashkenazi Jews | IE (Germanic, West) | | | 79 | &0000000000000012.70000012.7[18] | | | 79 | &0000000000000022.80000022.8[18] | | | 79 | &0000000000000043.00000043.0[18] | | | | | | | 79 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[18] |
Ashkenazi Jews | IE (Germanic, West) | | | | | 442 | &0000000000000004.1000004.1[27] | 442 | &0000000000000019.70000019.7[27] | 442 | &0000000000000000.2000000.2[27] | 442 | &0000000000000038.00000038.0[27] | 442 | &0000000000000009.7000009.7[27] | 442 | N &0000000000000000.2000000.2 | | | 442 | &0000000000000000.2000000.2[27] |
Assyrians | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 78 | &0000000000000023.10000023.1[28] | 78 | &0000000000000007.7000007.7[28] | | | 78 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[28] | 78 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[28] | 78 | &0000000000000055.10000055.1[28] | 78 | &0000000000000009.0000009.0[28] | | | 78 | &0000000000000003.8000003.8[28] | 78 | &0000000000000001.3000001.3[28] |
Austrians | IE (Germanic, West) | 219 | &0000000000000032.00000032 | 219 | &0000000000000014.00000014 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Avars | Caucasian (Northeast) | 42 | &0000000000000002.4000002.4[15] | 42 | &0000000000000002.4000002.4[15] | 42 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 42 | &0000000000000007.1000007.1[15] | | | 42 | &0000000000000071.40000071.4[15] | 42 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 42 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 42 | &0000000000000004.8000004.8[15] | 42 | &0000000000000009.5000009.5[15] |
Azerbaijanis | Altaic (Turkic) | 72 | &0000000000000011.10000011.1[29] | 72 | &0000000000000006.9000006.9[29] | | | 97 | &0000000000000004.1000004.1[30] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bagvalins | Caucasian (Northeast) | 28 | &0000000000000067.90000067.9[15] | 28 | &0000000000000003.6000003.6[15] | 28 | &0000000000000007.1000007.1[15] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | | | 28 | &0000000000000021.40000021.4[15] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] |
Balkarian | Altaic (Turkic) | | | | | | | 39 | &0000000000000002.6000002.6[10] | | | 16 | &0000000000000025.00000025.0[10] | | | | | | | | |
Balkarians | Altaic (Turkic) | 38 | &0000000000000013.20000013.2[8] | 38 | &0000000000000013.20000013.2[8] | 38 | &0000000000000002.6000002.6[8] | 38 | &0000000000000002.6000002.6[8] | 38 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] | 38 | &0000000000000023.70000023.7[8] | 38 | &0000000000000028.90000028.9[8] | 38 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] | 38 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] | 38 | &0000000000000005.3000005.3[8] |
Baloch | IE (Iranic, NW) | 25 | &0000000000000008.0000008.0[13] | 25 | &0000000000000028.00000028.0[13] | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &0000000000000008.0000008.0[13] | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &0000000000000016.00000016.0[13] | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &0000000000000024.00000024.0[13] |
Bashkirs (Perm) | Altaic (Turkic) | 43 | &0000000000000086.00000086.0[31] | 43 | &0000000000000009.3000009.3 | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0 | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0 | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0 | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0 | 43 | &0000000000000002.3000002.3 | 43 | N &0000000000000002.3000002.3 | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0 | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0 |
Basque (French, Spanish) | Basque (Basque) | 67 | &0000000000000088.10000088.1[5] | 67 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] | 67 | &0000000000000007.5000007.5[5] | 67 | &0000000000000002.2000002.2[5] | | | 67 | &0000000000000003.0000003.0[5] | 67 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] | 67 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] | 67 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] | 67 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] |
Bavarians | IE (Germanic, West) | 80 | &0000000000000050.00000050.0[25] | 80 | &0000000000000015.00000015.0[25] | | | 80 | &0000000000000008.0000008.0[25] | | | 80 | &0000000000000005.0000005.0[25] | | | 80 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[25] | 80 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[25] | | |
Belgians | IE (Germanic/Italic) | 92 | &0000000000000063.00000063.0[25] | 92 | &0000000000000004.0000004.0[25] | | | 92 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[25] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Belorussians | IE (Slavic, East) | 41 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[25] | 41 | &0000000000000039.00000039.0[25] | 147 | &0000000000000019.00000019.0[9] | 41 | &0000000000000010.00000010.0[25] | | | | | | | 41 | N &0000000000000002.4000002.4 | | | | |
Belorussians | IE (Slavic, East) | 68 | &0000000000000004.4000004.4[32] | 68 | &0000000000000045.60000045.6[32] | 68 | &0000000000000025.00000025.0[32] | 68 | &0000000000000004.4000004.4[32] | | | | | 68 | &0000000000000001.5000001.5[32] | 68 | N&0000000000000008.8000008.8 | | | | |
Belarusians | IE (Slavic, East) | 306 | &0000000000000004.2000004.2[33] | 306 | &0000000000000051.00000051.0[33] | | | 306 | &0000000000000004.6000004.6[33] | | | 306 | &0000000000000003.3000003.3[33] | | | 306 | N&0000000000000010.50000010.5 | | | | |
Bearnais | IE (Italic) | | | | | 26 | &0000000000000007.7000007.7[9] | 43 | &0000000000000003.7000003.7[10] | | | 26 | &0000000000000003.8000003.8[10] | | | | | | | | |
Beja | Afro-Asiatic (Cushitic?) | 42 | &0000000000000004.8000004.8[22] | 42 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 42 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 42 | &0000000000000052.40000052.4[22] | 42 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 42 | &0000000000000038.10000038.1[22] | 42 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 42 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 42 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 42 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] |
Berbers (Moyen Atlas) | Afro-Asiatic (Berber) | | | | | | | 69 | &0000000000000081.10000081.1[30] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Berbers (Marrakesh) | Afro-Asiatic (Berber) | | | | | | | 29 | &0000000000000086.10000086.1[30] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Berbers (Mozabite) | Afro-Asiatic (Berber) | | | | | | | 20 | &0000000000000080.00000080.0[30] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Berbers (Morocco) | Afro-Asiatic (Berber) | | | | | | | 64 | &0000000000000081.20000081.2[10] | 64 | &0000000000000004.7000004.7[10] | 103 | &0000000000000010.70000010.7[10] | | | | | | | | |
Berbers (north-central Morocco) | Afro-Asiatic (Berber) | | | | | | | 63 | &0000000000000077.80000077.8[10] | 63 | &0000000000000009.5000009.5[10] | | | | | | | | | | |
Berbers (southern Morocco) | Afro-Asiatic (Berber) | | | | | | | 40 | &0000000000000085.00000085[10] | 40 | &0000000000000002.5000002.5[10] | | | | | | | | | | |
Bijagσs | Niger-Congo (Atlantic-Congo) | 21 | &0000000000000004.8000004.8[34] | 21 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 21 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 21 | &0000000000000014.30000014.3[34] | 21 | &0000000000000076.20000076.2[34] | 21 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 21 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 21 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 21 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 21 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] |
Borgu (Sudan) | Nilo-Saharan (Maban) | 26 | &0000000000000011.50000011.5[22] | 26 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 26 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 26 | &0000000000000053.80000053.8[22] | 26 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 26 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 26 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 26 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 26 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 26 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] |
Bosnians | IE (Slavic, South) | 69 | &0000000000000001.4000001.4[6] | 69 | &0000000000000024.60000024.6[6] | 69 | &0000000000000042.00000042.0[6] | 69 | &0000000000000010.10000010.1[6] | | | 69 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[6] | | | | | | | | |
Brahmins (Konkanastha) | IE (Indic) | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &0000000000000048.00000048.0[13] | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &0000000000000016.00000016.0[13] | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &0000000000000004.0000004.0[13] |
Brahui | Dravidian (Northern) | | | 110 | &0000000000000039.10000039.1[35] | | | 110 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[35] | 110 | &0000000000000002.7000002.7[35] | 110 | &0000000000000028.20000028.2[35] | | | 110 | N &0000000000000000.9000000.9 | | | 110 | &0000000000000007.3000007.3[35] |
Brahui | Dravidian (Northern) | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &0000000000000024.00000024.0[13] | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &0000000000000028.00000028.0[13] | 25 | &0000000000000016.00000016.0[13] | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &0000000000000008.0000008.0[13] |
British | IE (Germanic, West) | 32 | &0000000000000068.80000068.8[36] | 32 | &0000000000000009.4000009.4[36] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bulgarians | IE (Slavic, South) | 24 | &0000000000000017.00000017.0[25] | 34 | &0000000000000014.70000014.7[37] | | | 116 | &0000000000000020.70000020.7[30] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Burusho | Burushaski (isolate) | 97 | &0000000000000001.0000001.0[38] | 97 | &0000000000000027.80000027.8[38] | 97 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[38] | 97 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[38] | | | 97 | &0000000000000008.2000008.2[38] | 97 | &0000000000000001.0000001.0[38] | 97 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[38] | 97 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[38] | 97 | &0000000000000016.50000016.5[38] |
Catalans | IE (Italic) | 24 | &0000000000000079.20000079.2[5] | 24 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[39] | 32 | &0000000000000004.2000004.2[39] | 33 | &0000000000000006.1000006.1[10] | | | 28 | &0000000000000003.6000003.6[10] | 24 | &0000000000000008.0000008.0[39] | | | | | | |
Cantabrians (Pasiegos) | IE (Italic) | | | | | | | 56 | &0000000000000042.90000042.9[30] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chamalins | Caucasian (Northeast) | 27 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 27 | &0000000000000007.4000007.4[15] | 27 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 27 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | | | 27 | &0000000000000070.40000070.4[15] | 27 | &0000000000000018.50000018.5[15] | 27 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 27 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 27 | &0000000000000003.7000003.7[15] |
Chechen | Caucasian (Northeast) | | | 19 | &0000000000000005.0000005.0[4] | | | | | | | | | 19 | &0000000000000005.0000005.0[4] | | | | | | |
Chuvashes | Altaic (Turkic) | 79 | &0000000000000003.8000003.8 | 79 | &0000000000000031.60000031.6[40] | 79 | &0000000000000011.40000011.4 | | | | | | | | | 79 | N &0000000000000027.80000027.8 | | | | |
Copts (Sudan) | Afro-Asiatic (Ancient Egyptian) | 33 | &0000000000000015.20000015.2[22] | | | | | 33 | &0000000000000021.20000021.2[22] | | | 33 | &0000000000000045.50000045.5[22] | | | | | | | | |
Croats (mainland) | IE (Slavic, South) | 108 | &0000000000000015.70000015.7[6] | 108 | &0000000000000034.30000034.3[6] | 108 | &0000000000000037.00000037.0[6][41] | 108 | &0000000000000005.6000005.6[6] | 108 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[6] | 108 | &0000000000000001.9000001.9[6] | 108 | &0000000000000000.9000000.9[6] | | | | | | |
Croat (mainland) | IE (Slavic, South) | | | | | 189 | &0000000000000038.10000038.1[9] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cypriots | IE (Greek) | 45 | &0000000000000009.0000009.0[25] | 45 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[25] | | | 45 | &0000000000000027.00000027.0[25] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Czechs | IE (Slavic, West) | | | 257 | &0000000000000034.20000034.2[42] | 257 | &0000000000000018.30000018.3[42] | 257 | &0000000000000005.8000005.8[42] | | | 257 | &0000000000000004.7000004.7[42] | 257 | &0000000000000005.1000005.1[42] | 257 | N &0000000000000001.6000001.6 | | | | |
Czechs and Slovaks | IE (Slavic, West) | 45 | &0000000000000035.60000035.6[5] | 45 | &0000000000000026.70000026.7[5] | 198 | &0000000000000013.60000013.6[9] | 45 | &0000000000000002.2000002.2[5] | 45 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] | 45 | &0000000000000008.9000008.9[5] | 45 | &0000000000000004.4000004.4[5] | | | 45 | &0000000000000002.2000002.2[5] | 45 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] |
Danes | IE (Germanic, North) | 12 | &0000000000000041.70000041.7[36] | 12 | &0000000000000016.70000016.7[36] | 194 | &0000000000000038.70000038.7[9] | 35 | &0000000000000002.9000002.9[30] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Darginians | Caucasian (Northeast) | 68 | &0000000000000002.9000002.9[15] | 68 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 26 | &0000000000000058.00000058.0[4] | 26 | &0000000000000004.0000004.0[4] | | | 68 | &0000000000000094.10000094.1[15] | 68 | &0000000000000002.9000002.9[15] | 68 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 68 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 68 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] |
Dolgans | Altaic (Turkic) | 67 | &0000000000000001.5000001.5[40] | 67 | &0000000000000016.40000016.4[40] | 67 | &0000000000000001.5000001.5[40] | | | | | | | | | 67 | N &0000000000000034.30000034.3 | | | | |
Druze (Arabs) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | | | | | | | 28 | &0000000000000014.30000014.3[30] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dutch | IE (Germanic, West) | 27 | &0000000000000070.40000070.4[5] | 27 | &0000000000000003.7000003.7[5] | 30 | &0000000000000026.70000026.7[9] | 84 | &0000000000000008.0000008.0[25] | | | 34 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000[10] | | | | | | | | |
Egyptians | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 92 | &0000000000000005.4000005.4[23] | 92 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 92 | &0000000000000001.1000001.1[23] | 92 | &0000000000000043.50000043.5[23] | 92 | &0000000000000003.3000003.3[23] | 92 | &0000000000000022.80000022.8[23] | 92 | &0000000000000002.2000002.2[23] | 92 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 92 | &0000000000000007.6000007.6[23] | 92 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] |
Egyptians (North) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 43 | &0000000000000009.3000009.3[43] | 43 | &0000000000000002.3000002.3[43] | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] | 43 | &0000000000000053.50000053.5[43] | | | 44 | &0000000000000018.20000018.2[16] | 43 | &0000000000000007.0000007.0[43] | | | 43 | &0000000000000002.3000002.3[43] | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] |
Egyptians (South) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 29 | &0000000000000013.80000013.8[43] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] | 29 | &0000000000000003.4000003.4[43] | 29 | &0000000000000031.00000031.0[43] | | | 29 | &0000000000000024.10000024.1[16] | 29 | &0000000000000017.20000017.2[43] | | | 29 | &0000000000000010.30000010.3[43] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] |
English (Central) | IE (Germanic, West) | 215 | &0000000000000061.90000061.9[44] | 215 | &0000000000000003.3000003.3[44] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Estonians | Uralic (Finnic) | 207 | &0000000000000009.0000009.0[25] | 118 | &0000000000000037.30000037.3[45] | 210 | &0000000000000018.60000018.6[9] | 207 | &0000000000000003.0000003.0[25] | | | 207 | &0000000000000001.0000001.0[25] | | | 207 | N &0000000000000040.60000040.6 | | | | |
Finns | Uralic (Finnic) | 57 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[25] | 57 | &0000000000000010.50000010.5[25] | | | 57 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[25] | | | | | | | 57 | N &0000000000000063.20000063.2 | | | | |
Finns | Uralic (Finnic) | 38 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[40] | 38 | &0000000000000007.9000007.9[40] | 38 | &0000000000000028.90000028.9[40] | | | | | | | | | 38 | N &0000000000000063.20000063.2 | | | | |
French | IE (Italic) | 23 | &0000000000000052.20000052.2[5] | 23 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000[5] | 23 | &0000000000000017.40000017.4[9] | 40 | &0000000000000008.0000008.0[25] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Frisians | IE (Germanic, West) | 94 | &0000000000000056.00000056.0[46] | 94 | &0000000000000007.0000007.0[46] | 94 | &0000000000000029.00000029.0[46] | 94 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[46] | | | 94 | &0000000000000006.0000006.0[46] | | | | | | | | |
Frisians | IE (Germanic, West) | 94 | &0000000000000055.30000055.3[47] | 94 | &0000000000000007.4000007.4[47] | 94 | &0000000000000034.00000034.0[47] | 94 | &0000000000000002.1000002.1[47] | | | 94 | &0000000000000001.4000001.4[47] | | | | | | | | |
Fulbe (Guinea-Bissau) | Niger-Congo (Atlantic) | 59 | &0000000000000001.7000001.7[34] | 59 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 59 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 59 | &0000000000000013.60000013.6[34] | 59 | &0000000000000074.60000074.6[34] | 59 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 59 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 59 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 59 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 59 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] |
Fur | Nilo-Saharan (Fur) | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &0000000000000059.40000059.4[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &0000000000000006.3000006.3[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] |
Gagauz (Kongaz) | Altaic (Turkic) | 48 | &0000000000000010.40000010.4[48] | 48 | &0000000000000012.50000012.5[48] | 48 | &0000000000000031.30000031.3[48] | 48 | &0000000000000016.70000016.7[48] | | | 48 | &0000000000000008.3000008.3[48] | 48 | &0000000000000010.40000010.4[48] | 48 | N &0000000000000004.2000004.2 | 48 | &0000000000000006.3000006.3[48] | | |
Gagauz (Etulia) | Altaic (Turkic) | 41 | &0000000000000014.60000014.6[48] | 41 | &0000000000000026.80000026.8[48] | 41 | &0000000000000024.40000024.4[48] | 41 | &0000000000000009.8000009.8[48] | | | 41 | &0000000000000007.3000007.3[48] | 41 | &0000000000000017.10000017.1[48] | 41 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[48] | 41 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[48] | | |
Germans | IE (Germanic, West) | 48 | &0000000000000047.90000047.9[5][36] | 48 | &0000000000000008.1000008.1[5][36] | 16 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000[9] | 16 | &0000000000000006.2000006.2[5] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Georgians | Caucasian (South) | 63 | &0000000000000014.30000014.3[5] | 63 | &0000000000000007.9000007.9[5] | 63 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] | 64 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[25] | | | 63 | &0000000000000036.50000036.5[5] | 63 | &0000000000000030.10000030.1[5] | | | 63 | &0000000000000001.6000001.6[5] | 63 | &0000000000000001.6000001.6[5] |
Georgians | Caucasian (South) | 66 | &0000000000000009.1000009.1[8] | 66 | &0000000000000010.60000010.6[8] | 66 | &0000000000000001.5000001.5[8] | 66 | &0000000000000003.0000003.0[8] | 66 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] | 66 | &0000000000000036.40000036.4[8] | 66 | &0000000000000031.80000031.8[8] | 66 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] | 66 | &0000000000000001.5000001.5[8] | 66 | &0000000000000001.5000001.5[8] |
Greeks | IE (Greek) | 77 | &0000000000000011.70000011.7[38] | 77 | &0000000000000015.60000015.6[38] | 77 | &0000000000000019.50000019.5[38] | 77 | &0000000000000020.80000020.8[38] | | | 77 | &0000000000000016.90000016.9[38] | 77 | &0000000000000009.1000009.1[38] | 77 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[38] | 77 | &0000000000000002.6000002.6[38] | | |
Greeks | IE (Greek) | 76 | &0000000000000027.60000027.6[5] | 76 | &0000000000000011.80000011.8[5] | 261 | &0000000000000013.80000013.8[9] | 76 | &0000000000000022.40000022.4[5] | | | 76 | &0000000000000022.40000022.4[5] | 76 | &0000000000000002.6000002.6[5] | 76 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] | 76 | &0000000000000001.3000001.3[5] | 76 | &0000000000000001.3000001.3[5] |
Greeks | IE (Greek) | | | | | | | 84 | &0000000000000023.80000023.8[10] | | | 92 | &0000000000000022.80000022.8[10] | | | | | | | | |
Greeks | IE (Greek) | 171 | &0000000000000013.50000013.5[49] | 171 | &0000000000000011.10000011.1 | 171 | &0000000000000015.80000015.8 | 171 | &0000000000000031.60000031.6 | | | 171 | &0000000000000019.90000019.9 | 171 | &0000000000000004.7000004.7 | | | 171 | &0000000000000001.8000001.8 | | |
Greeks (Crete) | IE (Greek) | 193 | &0000000000000017.00000017.0[49] | 193 | &0000000000000008.8000008.8 | 193 | &0000000000000013.00000013.0 | 193 | &0000000000000008.8000008.8 | | | 193 | &0000000000000038.90000038.9 | 193 | &0000000000000010.90000010.9 | | | 193 | &0000000000000002.1000002.1 | | |
Greeks (Macedonia) | IE (Greek) | | | | | | | 59 | &0000000000000020.30000020.3[10] | | | 56 | &0000000000000014.30000014.3[10] | | | | | | | | |
Greeks (Thrace) | IE (Greek) | 41 | &0000000000000012.20000012.2[7] | 41 | &0000000000000022.00000022.0[7] | 41 | &0000000000000019.50000019.5[7] | 41 | &0000000000000019.50000019.5[7] | 41 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 41 | &0000000000000019.50000019.5[7] | 41 | &0000000000000004.9000004.9[7] | | | | | | |
Greeks (North) | IE (Greek) | 96 | &0000000000000014.60000014.6[43] | 96 | &0000000000000018.80000018.8[43] | 96 | &0000000000000012.50000012.5[43] | 96 | &0000000000000035.40000035.4[43] | | | | | 96 | &0000000000000005.2000005.2[43] | | | 96 | &0000000000000002.1000002.1[43] | 96 | &0000000000000001.0000001.0[43] |
Greeks (South) | IE (Greek) | 46 | &0000000000000019.60000019.6[43] | 46 | &0000000000000002.2000002.2[43] | 46 | &0000000000000023.90000023.9[43] | 46 | &0000000000000043.50000043.5[43] | | | | | 46 | &0000000000000006.5000006.5[43] | | | 46 | &0000000000000002.2000002.2[43] | 46 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] |
Hausa (Sudan) | Afro-Asiatic (Chadic) | 32 | &0000000000000040.60000040.6[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &0000000000000003.1000003.1[22] | 32 | &0000000000000012.50000012.5[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] |
Herero | Niger-Congo (Bantu, Central) | 24 | &0000000000000012.50000012.5[23] | 24 | &0000000000000004.2000004.2[23] | 24 | &0000000000000004.2000004.2[23] | 24 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 24 | &0000000000000070.80000070.8[23] | 24 | &0000000000000004.2000004.2[23] | 24 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 24 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 24 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 24 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] |
Herzegovinians | IE (Slavic, South) | 141 | &0000000000000003.6000003.6[6] | 141 | &0000000000000012.10000012.1[6] | 141 | &0000000000000063.80000063.8[6] | 141 | &0000000000000008.5000008.5[6] | | | 141 | &0000000000000000.7000000.7[6] | | | | | | | | |
Hui (Ningxia) | Sino-Tibetan (Sinitic) | 54 | &0000000000000003.7000003.7[50] | 54 | &0000000000000011.10000011.1[50] | | | 54 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[50] | 54 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[50] | 54 | &0000000000000009.3000009.3[50] | | | 54 | N &0000000000000001.9000001.9 | 54 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[50] | 54 | &0000000000000001.9000001.9[50] |
Hungarians | Uralic (Ugric) | 45 | &0000000000000013.30000013.3[5] | 113 | &0000000000000020.40000020.4[40] | 162 | &0000000000000022.80000022.8[9] | 53 | &0000000000000009.4000009.4[10] | | | 49 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[10] | 103 | &0000000000000008.0000008.0[51] | 103 | N &0000000000000001.0000001.0 | | | | |
Icelanders | IE (Germanic, North) | 181 | &0000000000000041.40000041.4[36] | 181 | &0000000000000023.80000023.8[36] | 181 | &0000000000000034.20000034.2[36] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ingush | Caucasian (Northeast) | | | | | | | | | | | 27 | &0000000000000032.00000032[4] | 27 | &0000000000000005.0000005.0[4] | | | | | | |
Iranians (North Iran) | IE (Iranic, West) | 33 | &0000000000000015.20000015.2[52] | 33 | &0000000000000006.1000006.1[52] | 33 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[52] | 33 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[52] | 33 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[52] | 33 | &0000000000000033.30000033.3[52] | 33 | &0000000000000015.20000015.2[52] | 33 | N &0000000000000006.1000006.1 | 33 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[52] | 33 | &0000000000000003.0000003.0[52] |
Iranians (South Iran) | IE (Iranic, West) | 117 | &0000000000000006.0000006.0[52] | 117 | &0000000000000016.20000016.2[52] | 117 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[52] | 117 | &0000000000000005.1000005.1[52] | 117 | &0000000000000001.7000001.7[52] | 117 | &0000000000000035.00000035.0[52] | 117 | &0000000000000012.80000012.8[52] | 117 | N &0000000000000000.9000000.9 | 117 | &0000000000000003.4000003.4[52] | 117 | &0000000000000006.0000006.0[52] |
Irish | IE (Celtic) | 222 | &0000000000000081.50000081.5[36] | 222 | &0000000000000000.5000000.5[36] | | | 257 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[25] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Italians | IE (Italic) | 50 | &0000000000000062.00000062.0[39] | 332 | &0000000000000002.7000002.7[36] | 50 | &0000000000000008.0000008.0[39] | 99 | &0000000000000013.00000013.0[25] | | | | | 50 | &0000000000000010.00000010.0[39] | | | | | | |
Italians (Calabria) | IE (Italic) | 37 | &0000000000000032.40000032.4[5] | | | 148 | &0000000000000005.4000005.4[9] | 80 | &0000000000000016.30000016.3[6] | | | 57 | &0000000000000001.8000001.8[10] | | | | | | | | |
Italians (Apulia) | IE (Italic) | | | | | 78 | &0000000000000002.6000002.6[9] | 86 | &0000000000000013.90000013.9[10] | | | 86 | &0000000000000003.5000003.5[10] | | | | | | | | |
Italians (Sardinia) | IE (Italic) | 77 | &0000000000000022.10000022.1[5] | | | 142 | &0000000000000042.30000042.3[9] | 139 | &0000000000000005.0000005.0[10] | | | 144 | &0000000000000012.50000012.5[10] | | | | | | | | |
Italians (Northern Sardinia) | IE (Italic) | 86 | &0000000000000020.00000020.0[43] | 86 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] | 86 | &0000000000000028.00000028.0[43] | 86 | &0000000000000013.00000013.0[43] | | | | | 86 | &0000000000000021.00000021.0[43] | | | 86 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] | 86 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] |
Italians (Southern Sardinia) | IE (Italic) | 187 | &0000000000000019.00000019.0[43] | 187 | &0000000000000001.0000001.0[43] | 187 | &0000000000000035.00000035.0[43] | 187 | &0000000000000011.00000011.0[43] | | | | | 187 | &0000000000000014.00000014.0[43] | | | 187 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] | 187 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] |
Italians (North-central) | IE (Italic) | 50 | &0000000000000062.00000062.0[5] | | | 390 | &0000000000000000.5000000.5[9] | 212 | &0000000000000010.40000010.4[6] | | | 52 | &0000000000000009.6000009.6[10] | | | | | | | | |
Italians (South) | IE (Italic) | 68 | &0000000000000020.00000020.0[43] | 68 | &0000000000000003.0000003.0[43] | 68 | &0000000000000006.0000006.0[43] | 68 | &0000000000000026.00000026.0[43] | | | | | 68 | &0000000000000015.00000015.0[43] | | | 68 | &0000000000000003.0000003.0[43] | 68 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] |
Italians (Sicily) | IE (Italic) | | | | | 51 | &0000000000000008.8000008.8 | 55 | &0000000000000027.30000027.3[10] | | | 42 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000[10] | | | | | | | | |
Italians (East Sicily) | IE (Italic) | 87 | &0000000000000020.00000020.0[43] | 87 | &0000000000000002.3000002.3[43] | 87 | &0000000000000005.0000005.0[43] | 87 | &0000000000000029.00000029.0[43] | | | | | 87 | &0000000000000005.0000005.0[43] | | | 87 | &0000000000000005.0000005.0[43] | 87 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] |
Italians (West Sicily) | IE (Italic) | 125 | &0000000000000027.00000027.0[43] | 125 | &0000000000000002.4000002.4[43] | 125 | &0000000000000011.00000011.0[43] | 125 | &0000000000000019.00000019.0[43] | | | | | 125 | &0000000000000013.00000013.0[43] | | | 125 | &0000000000000003.0000003.0[43] | 125 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] |
Iyengar | Dravidian (Southern) | 30 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 30 | &0000000000000030.00000030.0[13] | 30 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 30 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 30 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 30 | &0000000000000020.00000020.0[13] | 30 | &0000000000000013.30000013.3[13] | 30 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 30 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 30 | &0000000000000016.70000016.7[13] |
Iyer | Dravidian (Southern) | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &0000000000000027.60000027.6[13] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &0000000000000017.20000017.2[13] | 29 | &0000000000000010.30000010.3[13] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &0000000000000017.20000017.2[13] |
Kabardinian | Caucasian (Northwest) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | &0000000000000029.00000029.0[4] | | | | | | |
Kalash (Pakistan) | IE (Dardic) | | | 44 | &0000000000000018.20000018.2[38] | 44 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[38] | 44 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[38] | | | 44 | &0000000000000009.1000009.1[38] | 44 | &0000000000000018.20000018.2[38] | 44 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[38] | 44 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[38] | 44 | &0000000000000025.00000025.0[38] |
Karakalpaks | Altaic (Turkic) | 44 | &0000000000000009.1000009.1[53] | 44 | &0000000000000018.20000018.2[53] | 44 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[53] | 44 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[53] | | | | | | | | | | | 44 | &0000000000000004.5000004.5[53] |
Kazakhs | Altaic (Turkic) | 54 | &0000000000000005.6000005.6[53] | 54 | &0000000000000003.7000003.7[53] | 54 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[53] | 54 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[53] | | | 38 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0 | | | 54 | N &0000000000000001.9000001.9 | 54 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[53] | | |
Khants | Uralic (Ugric) | 47 | &0000000000000019.10000019.1[40] | 47 | &0000000000000004.3000004.3[40] | 47 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[40] | | | | | | | | | 47 | N &0000000000000076.60000076.6 | | | | |
Komi | Uralic (Finnic) | 94 | &0000000000000016.00000016.0[40] | 94 | &0000000000000033.00000033.0 | 94 | &0000000000000005.3000005.3 | | | | | | | | | 94 | N &0000000000000035.10000035.1 | | | | |
Komi (Izhemsky) | Uralic (Finnic) | 54 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[54] | 54 | &0000000000000029.60000029.6[54] | 54 | &0000000000000001.9000001.9[54] | 54 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[54] | 54 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[54] | 54 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[54] | 54 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[54] | 54 | N &0000000000000068.50000068.5 | 54 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[54] | 54 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[54] |
Komi (Priluzsky) | Uralic (Finnic) | 49 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[54] | 49 | &0000000000000032.70000032.7[54] | 49 | &0000000000000004.1000004.1[54] | 49 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[54] | 49 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[54] | 49 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[54] | 49 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[54] | 49 | N &0000000000000061.20000061.2 | 49 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[54] | 49 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[54] |
Kumyks | Altaic (Turkic) | 76 | &0000000000000019.70000019.7[15] | 76 | &0000000000000013.20000013.2[15] | 76 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 76 | &0000000000000002.6000002.6[15] | | | 76 | &0000000000000046.10000046.1[15] | 76 | &0000000000000011.80000011.8[15] | 76 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 76 | &0000000000000001.3000001.3[15] | 76 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] |
Kurds (Jews) | IE (Iranic, NW) | 95 | &0000000000000020.20000020.2[18] | 95 | &0000000000000004.0000004.0[18] | | | 95 | &0000000000000012.10000012.1[18] | | | 95 | &0000000000000037.40000037.4[18] | | | | | | | 95 | &0000000000000001.0000001.0[18] |
Kurds (Muslim) | IE (Iranic, NW) | 95 | &0000000000000016.80000016.8[18] | 95 | &0000000000000011.60000011.6[18] | | | 95 | &0000000000000007.4000007.4[18] | | | 95 | &0000000000000040.00000040.0[18] | | | | | | | 95 | &0000000000000003.2000003.2[18] |
Kyrgyz | Altaic (Turkic) | 52 | &0000000000000001.9000001.9[53] | 52 | &0000000000000063.50000063.5[53] | 52 | &0000000000000001.9000001.9[53] | 52 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[53] | | | 41 | &0000000000000004.9000004.9 | | | 41 | N &0000000000000002.4000002.4 | | | 52 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[53] |
Lezgins | Caucasian (Northeast) | 31 | &0000000000000016.10000016.1[15] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 31 | &0000000000000009.7000009.7[15] | 31 | &0000000000000006.5000006.5[15] | | | 31 | &0000000000000058.10000058.1[15] | 31 | &0000000000000009.7000009.7[15] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] |
Lithuanians | IE (Baltic) | 38 | &0000000000000005.0000005.0[25] | 114 | &0000000000000036.00000036.0[45] | | | 114 | &0000000000000000.9000000.9[45] | | | | | | | 114 | N & 0000000000000043.00000043.0 | | | | |
Latvians | IE (Baltic) | 34 | &0000000000000015.00000015.0[25] | 114 | &0000000000000039.50000039.5[25] | 86 | &0000000000000007.0000007.0[9] | 114 | &0000000000000000.9000000.9[45] | | | | | | | 114 | N &0000000000000042.10000042.1 | | | | |
Maasai | Nilo-Saharan (E. Sudanic, Nilotic) | 26 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 26 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 26 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 26 | &0000000000000050.00000050.0[23] | 26 | &0000000000000015.40000015.4[23] | 26 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 26 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 26 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 26 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 26 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] |
ethnic Macedonians | IE (Slavic, South) | 79 | &0000000000000005.1000005.1[6] | 79 | &0000000000000015.20000015.2[6] | 79 | &0000000000000034.20000034.2[6] | 79 | &0000000000000024.10000024.1[6] | | | 79 | &0000000000000012.70000012.7[6][10][5] | 79 | &0000000000000005.1000005.1[6] | | | | | | |
Macedonians (Skopje) | IE (Slavic, South) | 52 | &0000000000000013.50000013.5[7] | 52 | &0000000000000013.50000013.5[7] | 52 | &0000000000000028.80000028.8[7] | 52 | &0000000000000023.10000023.1[7] | | | 52 | &0000000000000011.50000011.5[7] | 52 | &0000000000000003.8000003.8[7] | | | | | | |
Macedonian Romani | IE (Indic) | 57 | &0000000000000001.8000001.8[6] | 57 | &0000000000000001.8000001.8[6] | 57 | &0000000000000003.5000003.5[6] | 57 | &0000000000000029.80000029.8[6] | | | 57 | &0000000000000001.8000001.8[6] | | | | | | | | |
Maltese | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 187 | &0000000000000022.00000022.0[43] | 187 | &0000000000000005.0000005.0[43] | 187 | &0000000000000009.0000009.0[43] | 187 | &0000000000000006.0000006.0[43] | | | | | 187 | &0000000000000009.0000009.0[43] | | | 187 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] | 187 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] |
Mandara | Afro-Asiatic (Chadic) | 28 | &0000000000000060.70000060.7[23] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 28 | &0000000000000014.30000014.3[23] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] |
Mandenka (Guinea-Bissau) | Niger-Congo? (Mande) | 45 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 45 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 45 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 45 | &0000000000000004.4000004.4[34] | 45 | &0000000000000086.70000086.7[34] | 45 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 45 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 45 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 45 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] | 45 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[34] |
Mandinka (Gambia/Senegal) | Niger-Congo? (Mande) | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 39 | &0000000000000007.7000007.7[23] | 39 | &0000000000000079.50000079.5[23] | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] |
Maratha | IE (Indic) | 20 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 20 | &0000000000000010.00000010.0[13] | | | 20 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 20 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 20 | &0000000000000015.00000015.0[13] | | | | | | | 20 | &0000000000000015.00000015.0[13] |
Mari | Uralic (Finnic) | 111 | &0000000000000002.7000002.7[40] | 111 | &0000000000000047.70000047.7 | 111 | &0000000000000008.1000008.1 | | | | | | | | | 111 | N &0000000000000041.40000041.4 | | | | |
Mari | Uralic (Finnic) | 48 | &0000000000000010.40000010.4[25] | 48 | &0000000000000029.20000029.2 | | | 48 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0 | | | 48 | &0000000000000006.3000006.3 | | | 48 | N &0000000000000050.00000050.0 | | | | |
Masalit | Nilo-Saharan (Maban) | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &0000000000000071.90000071.9[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &0000000000000006.3000006.3[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 32 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] |
Moldavians (Karahasani) | IE (Italic) | 72 | &0000000000000016.70000016.7[48] | 72 | &0000000000000034.70000034.7[48] | 72 | &0000000000000025.00000025.0[48] | 72 | &0000000000000012.50000012.5[48] | | | 72 | &0000000000000009.7000009.7[48] | 72 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[48] | 72 | N &0000000000000001.4000001.4 | 72 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[48] | | |
Moldavians (Sofia) | IE (Italic) | 54 | &0000000000000016.70000016.7[48] | 54 | &0000000000000020.40000020.4[48] | 54 | &0000000000000035.20000035.2[48] | 54 | &0000000000000013.00000013.0[48] | | | 54 | &0000000000000005.6000005.6[48] | 54 | &0000000000000001.9000001.9[48] | 54 | N &0000000000000003.7000003.7 | 54 | &0000000000000001.9000001.9[48] | | |
Mongolians | Altaic (Mongolic) | | | 65 | &0000000000000009.2000009.2[55] | 149 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[56] | | | | | 149 | &0000000000000002.7000002.7[56] | 149 | &0000000000000000.7000000.7[56] | 149 | N &0000000000000008.1000008.1 | 149 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[56] | 149 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[56] |
Mordvins (Erzya) | Uralic (Finnic) | | | 46 | &0000000000000039.10000039.1[37] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mordvins (Moksha) | Uralic (Finnic) | | | 46 | &0000000000000021.70000021.7[37] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mordvins[clarification needed] | Uralic (Finnic) | 83 | &0000000000000013.30000013.3[40] | 83 | &0000000000000026.50000026.5 | 83 | &0000000000000019.30000019.3 | | | | | | | | | 83 | N &0000000000000019.30000019.3 | | | | |
Norwegians | IE (Germanic, North) | 112 | &0000000000000025.90000025.9[36] | 112 | &0000000000000017.90000017.9[36] | 72 | &0000000000000040.30000040.3[9] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Norwegians | IE (Germanic, North) | | | 52 | &0000000000000030.80000030.8[25] | | | 52 | &0000000000000001.9000001.9[25] | | | 52 | &0000000000000001.9000001.9[25] | | | 52 | N &0000000000000003.8000003.8 | 52 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[25] | 52 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[25] |
Nubians (Sudan) | Nilo-Saharan (E. Sudanic, Nubian) | 39 | &0000000000000010.30000010.3[22] | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 39 | &0000000000000005.1000005.1[22] | 39 | &0000000000000023.10000023.1[22] | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 39 | &0000000000000043.60000043.6[22] | | | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[22] |
Orcadians | IE (Germanic, West) | 71 | &0000000000000066.00000066.0[46] | 71 | &0000000000000019.70000019.7[46] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Oromo | Afro-Asiatic (Cushitic) | 78 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[14] | 78 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[14] | 78 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[14] | 78 | &0000000000000079.50000079.5[14] | | | 78 | &0000000000000003.8000003.8[14] | 78 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[14] | 78 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[14] | 78 | &0000000000000005.1000005.1[14] | 78 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[14] |
Ossetians | IE (Iranic, NE) | 47 | &0000000000000042.60000042.6[25] | 47 | &0000000000000002.1000002.1[25] | | | 47 | &0000000000000006.0000006.0[25] | | | 47 | &0000000000000034.00000034.0[25] | &0000000000000060.00000060.0 | | | | | | | |
Pallan | Dravidian (Southern) | 29 | &0000000000000003.4000003.4[13] | 29 | &0000000000000024.10000024.1[13] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &0000000000000013.80000013.8[13] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &0000000000000017.20000017.2[13] |
Pashtuns | IE (Iranic, SE) | 96 | &0000000000000004.2000004.2[38] | 96 | &0000000000000044.80000044.8[38] | 96 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[38] | 96 | &0000000000000002.1000002.1[38] | | | 96 | &0000000000000006.3000006.3[38] | 96 | &0000000000000011.50000011.5[38] | 96 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[38] | 96 | &0000000000000001.0000001.0[38] | 96 | &0000000000000012.50000012.5[38] |
Poles | IE (Slavic, West) | 55 | &0000000000000016.40000016.4[5] | 55 | &0000000000000056.40000056.4[5] | 191 | &0000000000000017.80000017.8[9] | 99 | &0000000000000004.0000004.0[10] | | | 97 | &0000000000000001.0000001.0[10] | | | | | | | | |
Poles | IE (Slavic, West) | 93 | &0000000000000013.40000013.4[40] | 93 | &0000000000000055.90000055.9[40] | 93 | &0000000000000016.10000016.1[40] | | | | | | | | | 93 | N &0000000000000003.2000003.2 | | | | |
Portuguese | IE (Italic) | | | | | 303 | &0000000000000005.3000005.3[9] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Portuguese (South) | IE (Italic) | 57 | &0000000000000056.00000056.0[25] | 57 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[25] | | | 57 | &0000000000000017.00000017.0[25] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Portuguese (North) | IE (Italic) | 328 | &0000000000000062.00000062.0[25] | 328 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000[25] | | | 328 | &0000000000000011.00000011.0[25] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rajputs | IE (Indic) | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &0000000000000031.00000031.0[13] | | | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 29 | &0000000000000017.20000017.2[13] | | | | | | | 29 | &0000000000000006.9000006.9[13] |
Romanians | IE (Italic) | 54 | &0000000000000013.00000013.0[48] | 54 | &0000000000000020.40000020.4[48] | 54 | &0000000000000048.10000048.1[48] | 54 | &0000000000000007.4000007.4[48] | | | 54 | &0000000000000005.6000005.6[48] | 54 | &0000000000000005.6000005.6[48] | 54 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[48] | 54 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[48] | | |
Romanians | IE (Italic) | | | | | 361 | &0000000000000022.20000022.2[9] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Romanians (Constanţa) | IE (Italic) | 31 | &0000000000000016.10000016.1[7] | 31 | &0000000000000009.7000009.7[7] | 31 | &0000000000000041.90000041.9[7] | 31 | &0000000000000009.7000009.7[7] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 31 | &0000000000000006.5000006.5[7] | 31 | &0000000000000012.90000012.9[7] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] |
Romanians (Ploieşti) | IE (Italic) | 36 | &0000000000000008.3000008.3[7] | 36 | &0000000000000005.6000005.6[7] | 36 | &0000000000000038.90000038.9[7] | 36 | &0000000000000016.70000016.7[7] | 36 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 36 | &0000000000000019.40000019.4[7] | 36 | &0000000000000008.3000008.3[7] | 36 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 36 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] | 36 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[7] |
Russians | IE (Slavic, East) | 122 | &0000000000000006.6000006.6[25] | 122 | &0000000000000046.70000046.7[25] | | | 122 | &0000000000000006.6000006.6[25] | | | 122 | &0000000000000004.1000004.1[25] | | | 122 | N 18.0 | | | | |
Russians | IE (Slavic, East) | 61 | &0000000000000021.30000021.3[40] | 61 | &0000000000000042.60000042.6[40] | 61 | &0000000000000013.10000013.1[40] | | | | | | | | | 61 | N 16.4 | | | | |
Russians (Northern) | IE (Slavic, East) | 380 | &0000000000000006.1000006.1[57] | 380 | &0000000000000033.40000033.4[57] | 380 | &0000000000000014.50000014.5[57] | 380 | &0000000000000000.3000000.3[57] | 380 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[57] | 380 | &0000000000000001.8000001.8[57] | 380 | &0000000000000001.3000001.3[57] | 380 | N &0000000000000041.30000041.3 | 380 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[57] | 380 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[57] |
Russians (Central) | IE (Slavic, East) | 364 | &0000000000000007.7000007.7[57] | 364 | &0000000000000047.00000047.0[57] | 364 | &0000000000000016.50000016.5[57] | 364 | &0000000000000005.2000005.2[57] | 364 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[57] | 364 | &0000000000000003.3000003.3[57] | 364 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[57] | 364 | N &0000000000000017.00000017.0 | 364 | &0000000000000000.8000000.8[57] | | |
Russians (Adygea) | IE (Slavic, East) | | | | | 78 | &0000000000000024.40000024.4[9] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Russians (Bashkortostan) | IE (Slavic, East) | | | | | 50 | &0000000000000006.0000006.0[9] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Russians (Belgorod region) | IE (Slavic, East) | 143 | &0000000000000002.8000002.8[58] | 143 | &0000000000000059.40000059.4[58] | 144 | &0000000000000016.70000016.7[9] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Russians (Cossacks) | IE (Slavic, East) | | | | | 97 | &0000000000000022.70000022.7[9] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Russians (Kostroma region) | IE (Slavic, East) | | | | | 53 | &0000000000000018.90000018.9[9] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Russians (North, Pinega) | IE (Slavic, East) | | | | | 127 | &0000000000000004.7000004.7[9] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Russians (Smolensk region) | IE (Slavic, East) | | | | | 120 | &0000000000000010.80000010.8[9] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Saami (Sweden) | Uralic (Finnic) | 38 | &0000000000000007.9000007.9[59] | 38 | &0000000000000015.80000015.8[59] | 38 | &0000000000000031.60000031.6[59] | 38 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[59] | 38 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[59] | 38 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[59] | 38 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[59] | 38 | N &0000000000000044.70000044.7 | 38 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[59] | 38 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[59] |
Saami | Uralic (Finnic) | 127 | &0000000000000003.9000003.9[40] | 127 | &0000000000000011.00000011.0[40] | 35 | &0000000000000031.40000031.4[9] | | | | | &0000000000000014.00000014[60] | | | | 127 | N &0000000000000047.20000047.2 | | | | |
Saharawish (Morocco) | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | | | | | | | 29 | &0000000000000079.30000079.3[10] | 29 | &0000000000000003.4000003.4[10] | 29 | &0000000000000017.20000017.2[10] | | | | | | | | |
Scots | IE (Celtic) | 61 | &0000000000000077.10000077.1[36] | 61 | &0000000000000006.6000006.6[36] | 178 | &0000000000000011.20000011.2[9] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sephardic Jews | Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) | 78 | &0000000000000029.50000029.5[18] | 78 | &0000000000000003.9000003.9[18] | 78 | &0000000000000011.50000011.5[18] | 78 | &0000000000000019.20000019.2[18] | | | 78 | &0000000000000028.20000028.2[18] | | | | | | | 78 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[18] |
Serbs | IE (Slavic, South) | 113 | &0000000000000010.60000010.6[6] | 113 | &0000000000000015.90000015.9[6] | 113 | &0000000000000029.20000029.2[6] | 113 | &0000000000000020.40000020.4[6] | | | 113 | &0000000000000005.3000005.3[6] | | | | | | | | |
Serbs (Bosnia) | IE (Slavic, South) | 81 | &0000000000000006.2000006.2[8] | 81 | &0000000000000013.60000013.6[8] | 81 | &0000000000000040.70000040.7[8] | 81 | &0000000000000022.20000022.2[8] | 81 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] | 81 | &0000000000000009.9000009.9[8] | 81 | &0000000000000001.2000001.2[8] | 81 | N &0000000000000006.2000006.2 | 81 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] | 81 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] |
Slovenians | IE (Slavic, South) | 75 | &0000000000000021.30000021.3[8] | 75 | &0000000000000038.70000038.7[8] | 75 | &0000000000000030.70000030.7[8] | 75 | &0000000000000002.7000002.7[8] | 75 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] | 75 | &0000000000000004.0000004.0[8] | 75 | &0000000000000002.7000002.7[8] | 75 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] | 75 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] | 75 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[8] |
Slovenian | IE (Slavic, South) | | | 70 | &0000000000000037.10000037.1[25] | | | 70 | &0000000000000007.1000007.1[25] | | | 70 | &0000000000000005.7000005.7[25] | | | 70 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[25] | 70 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[25] | 70 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[25] |
Slovenian | IE (Slavic, South) | | | | | 55 | &0000000000000038.20000038.2[9] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Somalis | Afro-Asiatic (Cushitic) | 201 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[61] | 201 | &0000000000000001.0000001.0[61] | 201 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[61] | 201 | &0000000000000081.10000081.1[61] | 201 | &0000000000000001.5000001.5[61] | 201 | &0000000000000003.0000003.0[61] | 201 | &0000000000000000.5000000.5[61] | 201 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[61] | 201 | &0000000000000010.40000010.4[61] | 201 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[61] |
Spanish | IE (Italic) | 126 | &0000000000000068.00000068.0[25] | 126 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[25] | | | 126 | &0000000000000010.00000010.0[25] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Spanish (Ibiza) | IE (Italic) | 54 | &0000000000000057.40000057.4[43] | 54 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] | 54 | &0000000000000001.9000001.9[43] | 54 | &0000000000000007.4000007.4[43] | | | | | 54 | &0000000000000013.00000013.0[43] | | | 54 | &0000000000000016.70000016.7[43] | 54 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] |
Spanish (Majorca) | IE (Italic) | 62 | &0000000000000066.10000066.1[43] | 62 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] | 62 | &0000000000000008.1000008.1[43] | 62 | &0000000000000006.2000006.2[43] | | | | | 62 | &0000000000000006.2000006.2[43] | | | 62 | &0000000000000001.6000001.6[43] | 62 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] |
Spanish (Minorca) | IE (Italic) | 37 | &0000000000000073.00000073.0[43] | 37 | &0000000000000002.7000002.7[43] | 37 | &0000000000000002.7000002.7[43] | 37 | &0000000000000018.90000018.9[43] | | | | | 37 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] | | | 37 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] | 37 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] |
Spanish (South) | IE (Italic) | 162 | &0000000000000065.00000065.0[43] | 162 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[43] | 162 | &0000000000000006.0000006.0[43] | 162 | &0000000000000009.0000009.0[43] | | | | | 162 | &0000000000000004.0000004.0[43] | | | 162 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] | 162 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] |
Spanish (Valencia) | IE (Italic) | 73 | &0000000000000064.00000064.0[43] | 73 | &0000000000000003.0000003.0[43] | 73 | &0000000000000010.00000010.0[43] | 73 | &0000000000000011.00000011.0[43] | | | | | 73 | &0000000000000001.0000001.0[43] | | | 73 | &0000000000000001.0000001.0[43] | 73 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[43] |
Swedes (Northern) | IE (Germanic, North) | 48 | &0000000000000022.90000022.9[25] | 48 | &0000000000000018.80000018.8[25] | 57 | &0000000000000026.30000026.3[9] | 48 | &0000000000000002.1000002.1[25] | | | 48 | &0000000000000002.1000002.1[25] | | | 48 | N &0000000000000008.3000008.3 | | | | |
Swedes (Southern) | IE (Germanic, North) | | | | | 168 | &0000000000000040.50000040.5[9] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swedes | IE (Germanic, North) | 110 | &0000000000000020.00000020.0[36] | 110 | &0000000000000017.30000017.3[36] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Swedes | IE (Germanic, North) | 160 | &0000000000000013.10000013.1[62] | 160 | &0000000000000024.40000024.4[62] | 160 | &0000000000000037.50000037.5[62] | 160 | &0000000000000001.3000001.3[62] | | | 160 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[62] | | | 160 | N &0000000000000014.40000014.4 | | | | |
Swedes | IE (Germanic, North) | | | 305 | &0000000000000012.80000012.8[59] | 305 | &0000000000000042.00000042.0[59] | 305 | &0000000000000001.3000001.3[59] | 305 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[59] | 305 | &0000000000000003.6000003.6[59] | 305 | &0000000000000001.6000001.6[59] | | | | | | |
Swiss | IE (German/Italic) | | | | | 144 | &0000000000000007.6000007.6[9] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tabassarans | Caucasian (Northeast) | 43 | &0000000000000039.50000039.5[15] | 43 | &0000000000000002.3000002.3[15] | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | | | 43 | &0000000000000051.20000051.2[15] | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] | 43 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[15] |
Tatars | Altaic (Turkic) | 126 | &0000000000000008.7000008.7[40] | 126 | &0000000000000034.10000034.1[40] | 126 | &0000000000000004.0000004.0 | | | | | | | | | 126 | N &0000000000000023.00000023.0 | | | | |
Turkmens | Altaic (Turkic) | 30 | &0000000000000036.70000036.7[53] | 30 | &0000000000000006.7000006.7[53] | 30 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[53] | 30 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[53] | | | 21 | &0000000000000023.80000023.8 | | | 21 | N &0000000000000009.5000009.5 | | | 30 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[53] |
Turks | Altaic (Turkic) | 523 | &0000000000000016.10000016.1[63] | 523 | &0000000000000006.9000006.9[63] | 741 | &0000000000000005.1000005.1[9] | 523 | &0000000000000011.30000011.3[63] | | | 523 | &0000000000000033.50000033.5[63] | 523 | &0000000000000010.90000010.9[63] | 523 | N &0000000000000003.8000003.8 | 523 | &0000000000000002.5000002.5[63] | 523 | &0000000000000004.2000004.2[63] |
Turks | Altaic (Turkic) | 167 | &0000000000000020.40000020.4[25] | 167 | &0000000000000004.8000004.8[25] | | | 167 | &0000000000000010.20000010.2[25] | | | 167 | &0000000000000032.90000032.9[25] | | | 167 | N &0000000000000002.4000002.4 | | | | |
Turks | Altaic (Turkic) | 59 | &0000000000000020.30000020.3[61] | 59 | &0000000000000011.90000011.9[61] | 59 | &0000000000000006.8000006.8[61] | 59 | &0000000000000013.60000013.6[61] | | | 59 | &0000000000000030.50000030.5[61] | 59 | &0000000000000008.5000008.5[61] | | | 59 | &0000000000000001.7000001.7[61] | 59 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[61] |
Turks (Central Anatolia) | Altaic (Turkic) | | | | | | | 61 | &0000000000000006.6000006.6[6] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Turks (Istanbul) | Altaic (Turkic) | | | | | | | 46 | &0000000000000013.00000013.0[10] | | | 73 | &0000000000000024.70000024.7[10] | | | | | | | | |
Turks (Konya) | Altaic (Turkic) | | | | | | | 117 | &0000000000000014.50000014.5[10] | | | 129 | &0000000000000031.80000031.8[10] | | | | | | | | |
Turks (Cypriot) | Altaic (Turkic) | | | | | | | 46 | &0000000000000013.00000013.0[30] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Turks (Southeastern) | Altaic (Turkic) | | | | | | | 24 | &0000000000000004.2000004.2[30] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Turks (Erzurum) | Altaic (Turkic) | | | | | | | 25 | &0000000000000004.0000004.0[30] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Udmurt | Uralic (Finnic) | 87 | 2.3[40] | 87 | &0000000000000010.30000010.3[40] | 87 | &0000000000000001.1000001.1[40] | | | | | | | | | 87 | N &0000000000000085.10000085.1 | | | | |
Ukrainians | IE (Slavic, East) | 50 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[5] | 50 | &0000000000000054.00000054.0[5] | 585 | &0000000000000021.90000021.9[9] | 93 | &0000000000000008.6000008.6[10] | | | 82 | &0000000000000007.3000007.3[10] | 50 | &0000000000000004.0000004.0[39] | 50 | N &0000000000000006.0000006.0 | 50 | &0000000000000002.0000002.0[5] | 50 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[5] |
Ukrainians | IE (Slavic, East) | 53 | &0000000000000018.90000018.9[48] | 53 | &0000000000000041.50000041.5[48] | 53 | &0000000000000024.50000024.5[48] | 93 | &0000000000000007.5000007.5[6] | | | 53 | &0000000000000009.4000009.4[48] | 53 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[48] | 53 | N &0000000000000005.7000005.7 | 53 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[48] | | |
Uyghurs (Kazakhstan) | Altaic (Turkic) | 41 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[53] | 41 | &0000000000000022.00000022.0[53] | 41 | &0000000000000002.4000002.4[53] | 41 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[53] | 41 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[53] | 33 | &0000000000000027.30000027.3[64] | | | 41 | N &0000000000000002.4000002.4 | 41 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[53] | 41 | &0000000000000002.4000002.4[53] |
Uyghurs (Xinjiang) | Altaic (Turkic) | 68 | &0000000000000017.60000017.6[50] | 68 | &0000000000000022.10000022.1[50] | 68 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[50] | 68 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[50] | 68 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[50] | 68 | &0000000000000010.30000010.3[50] | 68 | &0000000000000004.4000004.4[50] | 67 | N &0000000000000006.0000006.0 | 67 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[56] | 68 | &0000000000000004.4000004.4[50] |
Uyghurs (Urumqi) | Altaic (Turkic) | 49 | &0000000000000008.2000008.2[65] | 49 | &0000000000000028.60000028.6[65] | | | 49 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[65] | 49 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[65] | 49 | &0000000000000018.40000018.4[65] | | | | | | | | |
Uyghurs (Urumqi) | Altaic (Turkic) | 31 | &0000000000000019.40000019.4[55] | 31 | &0000000000000022.60000022.6[55] | | | 31 | &0000000000000006.5000006.5[55] | | | 31 | &0000000000000025.80000025.8[55] | | | 31 | N &0000000000000009.7000009.7 | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[55] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[55] |
Uyghurs (Yili) | Altaic (Turkic) | 39 | &0000000000000015.40000015.4[55] | 39 | &0000000000000015.40000015.4[55] | | | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[55] | | | 39 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[55] | | | 39 | N &0000000000000007.7000007.7 | | | | |
Uzbeks | Altaic (Turkic) | 366 | &0000000000000009.8000009.8[53] | 366 | &0000000000000025.10000025.1[53] | 366 | &0000000000000002.2000002.2[53] | 366 | &0000000000000002.5000002.5[53] | | | 28 | &0000000000000021.40000021.4[64] | | | 28 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[64] | | | 366 | &0000000000000003.0000003.0[53] |
Vanniyar | Dravidian (Southern) | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &0000000000000008.0000008.0[13] | | | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 25 | &0000000000000016.00000016.0[13] | | | | | | | 25 | &0000000000000020.00000020.0[13] |
Vellalar | Dravidian (Southern) | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 31 | &0000000000000012.90000012.9[13] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 31 | &0000000000000038.70000038.7[13] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[13] | 31 | &0000000000000016.10000016.1[13] |
Welsh (Anglesey) | IE (Celtic) | 88 | &0000000000000089.00000089.0[46] | 88 | &0000000000000001.0000001.0[46] | 196 | &0000000000000008.1000008.1[9] | 88 | &0000000000000003.0000003.0[46] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wolof | Niger-Congo (Atlantic) | 34 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 34 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 34 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 34 | &0000000000000011.80000011.8[23] | 34 | &0000000000000067.60000067.6[23] | 34 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | 34 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | | | 34 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[23] | | |
Yagnobis | IE (Iranic, NE) | 31 | &0000000000000032.30000032.3[53] | 31 | &0000000000000016.10000016.1[53] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[53] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[53] | | | 31 | &0000000000000032.30000032.3[53] | 31 | &-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1.0000000.0[53] | | | | | 31 | &0000000000000009.7000009.7[53] |
Yakuts | Altaic (Turkic) | 155 | &0000000000000001.9000001.9[40] | 155 | &0000000000000001.9000001.9[40] | 155 | &0000000000000001.3000001.3[40] | | | | | | | | | 155 | N &0000000000000088.40000088.4 | | | | |
Yakuts | Altaic (Turkic) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 10 | N &0000000000000080.00000080.0 | | | | |
World Haplogroups Maps
Yleisesti vδitetδδn,ettδ:Y-haploryhmδ N syntyi makrohaploryhmδn
NO pohjalta joko Kiinassa tai Etelδ-Siperiassa noin 30 000 vuotta sitten. Sen
synnytti mutaatio M231. Haploryhmδn miehet siirtyivδt Siperiaan ja haploryhmδ
jakautui alahaploryhmiin N1, N2 ja N3. Nδistδ laajin on N3, joka on edustuneena
kahdella erillisellδ alueella.Itse uskon vahvasti N:ryhmδn olevan karkoitettujen
pakkosiirtolaisten
(2. Kun. 18:11) jδlkelδisiδ,jotka pakenivat Assyrian romahdettua vuonna 612
eKr.Se selittδδ miksi N:ryhmδlδisiδ on turkissa,Turkkia
puhuvien heimojen keskuudessa (Altaic :Turkic)Heitδ lφytδδ Iranista
turkista,Marien,ym keskuudesta Heitδ(Suomensukuisia)asukas ryhmiδ on jδδnyt
tasaisesti kulkureitille." Israel ei kuitenkaan
koskaan palannut takaisin vaan meni kauas "pohjoiseen"
(Jer. 3:12),
missδ he ovat "vielδ tδnδkin pδivδnδ".